Keir Starmer, the newly elected UK Prime Minister, faces an immediate challenge of repairing the Labour Party’s strained relations with Bharat, particularly over their historical stance on Kashmir. Starmer led the Labour Party to a resounding victory in the general elections, which marked a significant defeat for Rishi Sunak’s Conservative Party.
Under previous leadership, notably Jeremy Corbyn, Labour’s position on Kashmir drew criticism for diverging from the British Government’s stance, which recognises Kashmir as a bilateral matter between Bharat and Pakistan. In September 2019, Labour passed a contentious emergency motion advocating for international observers in Kashmir and urging mediation for the region’s self-determination, a move strongly rebuked by India as interference in its internal affairs.
Starmer, acknowledging the importance of robust ties with Bharat, swiftly moved to rectify past missteps. His manifesto emphasised forging a “new strategic partnership” with Bharat, prioritising bilateral trade agreements and diplomatic cooperation.
Addressing concerns during engagements with the Indian Diaspora, Starmer affirmed, “Kashmir is an internal issue for Bharat, and any constitutional matters are to be resolved by the Indian Parliament. The Kashmir dispute remains a bilateral issue between Bharat and Pakistan.”
Throughout his campaign, Starmer actively engaged in outreach efforts to strengthen ties with the British-Indian community, condemning Hinduphobia and participating in cultural festivities such as Diwali and Holi. This strategic policy shift aims to rebuild trust, create stronger business relationships with Bharat, and align Labour’s international agenda with diplomatic norms concerning sensitive global issues.
