Bharat must brace for “disruptive” shifts in the Indian Ocean due to increasing regional competition, External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar stated on Friday. His comments come amid growing concerns over China’s expanding presence in the region.
Speaking at the Jasjit Singh Memorial Lecture on “India’s Grand Strategy in an Uncertain Multipolar World,” Jaishankar asserted on the need for Bharat to be prepared for significant changes in maritime dynamics. He highlighted that competition observed in India’s immediate neighborhood is likely to extend to the Indian Ocean as well.
“We need to anticipate and prepare for disruptive changes in the Indian Ocean, which is witnessing emerging maritime presence,” Jaishankar said. He did not specify any countries but noted that India is already observing increased maritime activity.
China’s growing footprint in the Indian Ocean, particularly through naval and surveillance vessels visiting ports in Sri Lanka and the Maldives, has raised concerns in New Delhi. These moves are perceived as strategic maneuvers that could impact regional stability.
Jaishankar also outlined Bharat’s SAGAR (Security and Growth for All in the Region) initiative, launched nine years ago to bolster maritime security and regional cooperation. He discussed India’s “Neighbourhood First” policy, highlighting its support for Sri Lanka during its economic crisis as a model of collaborative regional engagement.
Addressing questions on regional competition, Jaishankar stressed that while the neighborhood presents challenges, India has demonstrated its capability to assert its interests and outperform other nations.
He acknowledged the complex political landscape with neighboring countries but reaffirmed Bharat’s strengthened position due to its resources and strategic location.
Jaishankar concluded that the evolving global landscape presents new challenges and competition, which Bharat must navigate by leveraging its growing capabilities and regional influence.
